Preview

Conifers of the boreal area

Advanced search

Experience of introducing woody plants in Northern Kazakhstan

https://doi.org/10.53374/1993-0135-2023-6-515-520

Abstract

The history of the introduction of woody plants and its effectiveness on the territory of northern Kazakhstan was analyzed. Based on literature data and materials of the author’s own research are analyzed the prospects of various types subspecies, variations and forms of woody introduces winch are currently used in restoration and afforestation in the specified region. 

It is noted that the center of the introducent researches on the territory of northern Kazakhstan are the botanical gardens, arboretums in Barnaul Petropavlovsk, Astana, Shchuchinsk. The lvistory of the woody plants introduction goes back about 150 years. Scientists managed to compile a list of the most promising woody introducents that was made possible to use the data obtained when creating protecinng roadside strips, landscaping objects in populated areas, green space in the sanitary protection zone of Astana city.

The research carried out made it possible to minimize the costs of work carried out on reforestation, afforestation and creation of landscaping objects by excluding unpromising specific species in specific conditions.

About the Authors

Ia. A. Krekova
Kazakh Research Institute of Forestry and Agro-Melioration
Kazakhstan

58, Kirova str., Shchuchinsk, 021704.



S. V. Zalesov
Ural state Forest Engineering University
Russian Federation

S. V. Zalesov

37, Sibirsky Tract, Ekaterinburg, 620100.



References

1. Krekova Ya. A., Zalesov S. V. History of introduction of woody plants on the territory of Western Siberia and Northern Kazakhstan // Forests of Russia and the economy in them. 2019. No. 2 (69). pp. 4–14.

2. Andronova M. M., Babich N. A., Khamitov R. S. Step-by-step introduction of woody plants in the north of the Russian Plain. Arkhangelsk : Sev. (Arctic) feder. M. V. Lomonosov University, 2021. 412 p.

3. Lugansky N. A., Zalesov S. V., Shchavrovsky V. A. Increasing the productivity of forests. Yekaterinburg : Ural State Forestry Engineering. acad. 1995. 297 p.

4. Arboretum of the forest nursery “Ak kayyn” RSE “Zhasyl Aimak” / Zh. O. Suyundykov, A. V. Dancheva, S. V. Zalesov, M. R. Razhanov, A. N. Rakhimzhanov. Yekaterinburg : Ural State Forestry Engineering. un-t, 2017. 92 p.

5. Krekova Ya. A., Zalesov S. V. Introduction and acclimatization of conifers in Northern Kazakhstan. NurSultan : Kazniilkh named after A. N. Bukeikhan LLP, 2020. 212 p.

6. Certificate on the state and dynamics of the forest fund of the Republic of Kazakhstan as of 01.01.2020. Almaty : Republican state-owned enterprise “Kazakh Forestry Enterprise”, 2020. 78 p.

7. Kozhevnikov A. P. Theory and practice of introduction of woody plants. Catherine-burg: UGLTU, 2016. 120 p.

8. Bramble W. C., Ashley R. H. Natural revegetation of spoil banks in central Pennsylvania // Ecology. 1955. № 36. P. 417–423.

9. Wilsey B. J., Polley H. W. Reductions in grassland species evenness increases dicot resistance // Ecology Letters. 2001. Vol. 4. P. 358–365.

10. Stockwell C. A., Hendry A. P., Kinnison M. T. Con- temporary evolution meets conservation biology // Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 2003. № 18. P. 94–101.

11. Ecologiccal impacts of invasive alien plants; a meta-a nalysis of their effects on species, communities and ecosystems / Vila Montserrat and others // Ecology Letters. 2011. Vol. 14, I. 7. P. 702–708.

12. Ramula S., Pihlaja K. Plant communities and the reproductive success of native plants after the invasion of an ornamental herb // Biological Invasions. 2012. Vol. 14, I. 10. P. 2079–2090.

13. Silantieva M. M. the history of the study of the vegetation cover of the Altai Territory. Barnaul : AltSU Publishing House, 2013. 150 p.

14. Guselnikova M. Barnade. Travel guide. St. Petersburg : LLC “Mamatov”, 2010. 96 p.

15. Koroteeva N. N. Organization of medical care in Altai in the XVIII century // Izv. Al-Thai State University. 2009. No. 4-1 (64). pp. 115–118.

16. Rubanik V. G. Introduction of gymnosperms in Kazakhstan. Alma-Ata : Nauka, 1974. 271 p.

17. Gonokhova A. S. Ecological state of protected areas of the nature monument “Arboretum named after P. S. Komissarov” // XIX Vsros. stud. nauch.-prakt. conf. Nizhnevartovsk : Publishing House of Nizhnevartovsk State University, 2017. pp. 280–285.

18. Beschetnov P. P. Introduction to the culture of econo- mic tree species. Alma-Ata : Kazgosizdat, 1962. 88 p.

19. Krekova Ya. A., Zalesov S. V., Chebatko N. K. Economically valuable tree species in the collection of the Kazniilkha arboretum (Shchuchinsk) and evaluation of their bioecological indicators // Fruit growing, seed growing, introduction of woody plants: mater. XX International Scientific Conference. Krasnoyarsk : SibGU named after M. F. Reshetnev, 2017. pp. 89–92.

20. Dancheva A. V., Zalesov S. V., Mukanov B. M. Influence of recreational loads on the condition and stability of pine plantations. Kazakh smallholder. Yekaterinburg : Ural State Forestry Engineering. un-t, 2014. 195 p.

21. Kupriyanov A. N. Introduction of plants. Kemerovo : Kuzbass University, 2004. 96 p.

22. Zalesov S. V., Platonov E. P., Gusev A. V. The prospects of tree introductions for landscaping in the conditions of the middle taiga subzone of Western Siberia // Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals. 2011. No. 4 (83). pp. 56–58.


Review

For citations:


Krekova I.A., Zalesov S.V. Experience of introducing woody plants in Northern Kazakhstan. Conifers of the boreal area. 2023;41(6):515-520. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.53374/1993-0135-2023-6-515-520

Views: 5


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1993-0135 (Print)