Complex processing of siberian larch bark using monoethanolamine. Statement 1. Obtaining and utilization of tannin extract
https://doi.org/10.53374/1993-0135-2024-2-80-87
Abstract
The article presents the results of research on improving the technology of tannin extracts from the bark of Siberian larch Larix sibirica Ledeb. The component composition of the studied raw materials is studied. It is shown that the wastes of mechanical debarking of larch wood can be transferred to the category of raw materials suitable for tanninextract production, if the process of extraction of tannins is carried out by aqueous solution of monoethanolamine with a concentration of 5 %, the duration of the process is 5 hours, at hydromodule 14. The concentration of extractive substances in the obtained extract is 41.5 g/l, and the benignity is 74.9 %. The research on tanning of leather fabric by dip-tanning method using tannin extract obtained from larch bark was carried out on the example of sheepskin of Zabaikal breed. The physical, mechanical and chemical parameters of the finished semi-finished product were studied, which meet the requirements according to GOST 4661–76.
About the Authors
V. S. Fedorov
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
31, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospekt, Krasnoyarsk, 660037
T. V. Ryazanova
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
31, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospekt, Krasnoyarsk, 660037
O. O. Mamaeva
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
31, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospekt, Krasnoyarsk, 660037
E. V. Isaeva
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
31, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospekt, Krasnoyarsk, 660037
N. V. Goncharova
East Siberia State University of Technology and Management
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
40v/1, Klyuchevskaya str., Ulan-Ude, 670013
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Review
For citations:
Fedorov V.S., Ryazanova T.V., Mamaeva O.O., Isaeva E.V., Goncharova N.V. Complex processing of siberian larch bark using monoethanolamine. Statement 1. Obtaining and utilization of tannin extract. Conifers of the boreal area. 2024;42(2):80–87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.53374/1993-0135-2024-2-80-87
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