Prospects for the development of nature management in the boreal zone of the Yenisei Siberia under the new economic conditions

Abstract

The basis of the modern economy is the processes of interaction between nature and society, which is carried out in the conditions of regional nature management, characterized by such features as natural-historical unity and integrity, individuality and impact. The article analyzes the economic factors and prerequisites for the modern development of the Krasnoyarsk Krai within the boreal zone of the Yenisei Siberia, and determines the main directions for optimizing agricultural production in the new socio-economic conditions, considers indicators characterizing the dynamics and level of development of this sector of the economy. The population size, density, potential of crop yields in various landscape zones of the Yenisei Siberia are analyzed, taking into account the natural and economic conditions of the territory. The analysis of modern approaches to the development and implementation of the concept of sustainable development in the field of agricultural production has shown that the qualitative and quantitative assessment of the natural resource potential of the territory becomes an important argument for optimizing nature management and the basis for making decisions on land use. An economic assessment of the land based on the identified agro-natural areas will determine to what extent it is possible to promote the cultivation of various crops to the north (to the region of the southern taiga and subtaiga), where, according to the agro-climatic potential, it is possible to increase significantly the productivity of these territories.